Who Needs Specialty Contact Lenses? Conditions That May Require Custom Lenses

For many people, standard contact lenses provide a convenient and effective solution for vision correction. However, not everyone’s eyes are suited for conventional soft lenses. Specialty contact lenses are designed to accommodate unique eye conditions that require a more customized approach to vision correction. These lenses offer improved comfort, clearer vision, and enhanced eye health for individuals with specific needs.

Keratoconus

Keratoconus is a progressive condition in which the cornea thins and bulges into a cone shape, causing blurred and distorted vision. Traditional soft lenses may not provide sufficient correction or fit for this irregular corneal shape. Specialty lenses like scleral lenses or rigid gas permeable (RGP) lenses help create a smooth optical surface, improving vision and comfort.
 

Astigmatism

Astigmatism occurs when the cornea or lens has an irregular curvature, leading to blurry or distorted vision. While some people with mild astigmatism can wear standard toric contact lenses, those with high or irregular astigmatism may benefit from hybrid lenses, RGP lenses, or custom toric scleral lenses for improved visual clarity.
 

Post-Surgical or Post-Traumatic Corneal Conditions

Individuals who have undergone corneal surgery, such as LASIK, PRK, or a corneal transplant, may experience corneal irregularities that cause vision distortions or prevent them from comfortably wearing regular soft contacts. Similarly, those with corneal scarring from injuries may need specialty lenses like scleral lenses, which vault over the cornea to provide a stable, uniform refractive surface.
 

Severe Dry Eye Syndrome

People with dry eye syndrome often struggle with contact lens wear due to discomfort and irritation. Scleral lenses can provide relief by creating a fluid-filled reservoir that hydrates the eyes and protects the corneal surface. These lenses are particularly beneficial for individuals with Sjögren’s syndrome, graft-versus-host disease, or other chronic dry eye conditions.
 

Presbyopia

Presbyopia, the age-related loss of near focusing ability, typically requires multifocal correction. While soft multifocal lenses are available, some patients require custom-designed multifocal or hybrid lenses to achieve better near and distance vision without sacrificing clarity.
 

High Myopia or Hyperopia

Individuals with extreme nearsightedness (myopia) or farsightedness (hyperopia) may not achieve optimal vision correction with standard soft lenses. Custom lenses, including RGP and hybrid designs, can provide better optics and improved vision quality for those with high refractive errors.
 

Corneal Ectasia

Corneal ectasia is a rare condition that causes progressive thinning and bulging of the cornea, similar to keratoconus. It can occur naturally or as a complication of refractive surgery. Specialty contact lenses, particularly scleral lenses, are often recommended to help restore visual function.
 

Take the Next Step Toward Clearer Vision at East Bay Vision Center Optometry

For individuals with unique vision needs, specialty contact lenses offer a customized solution that enhances both clarity and comfort. Whether you have keratoconus, high astigmatism, post-surgical corneal changes, or severe dry eye, these advanced lenses can significantly improve your quality of life. The right fit can make all the difference, ensuring optimal vision and long-term eye health.
 

If you’ve struggled with traditional contact lenses, schedule an eye exam with East Bay Vision Center Optometry to explore your specialty contact lens options and find the best vision solution for you. Visit our office in Oakland, Fremont, or Pleasanton, California. Please call (510) 268-9600, (510) 796-9600, or (925) 462-1100 to book an appointment today.